SSL VPNs (Secure Socket Layer Virtual Private Networks)

Security is key when accessing remote devices. The basics, such as changing default passwords, locking down ports and switching off unnecessary services, are all good practices for locally securing a device. A system must nevertheless deal with outside efforts that may disrupt data transmission, or in the worst case, destroy it.

A few methods of transportation are available for remote communication. It can be over public or private infrastructure, with encryption playing a crucial role in both. One way to isolate access to external threats is to set up a private infrastructure using either cellular or fixed-line technology. Essentially, the network will operate like the Internet, but will only be available to a specific customer. This can allow interconnectivity between a top-end system and remote devices, with the addition of privacy. Despite this, the information transmitted between these locations is not encrypted or secure.

The Internet is also a very suitable method of communication over public infrastructure. One of the biggest challenges is that transmission between the top end and remote sites will not be private. With the right tools, anyone can monitor and observe traffic. This is why you should always use encryption and a virtual private network (VPN).

There is no preference for using either the public or private networks. Public Networks, such as the Internet, have billions of secure communications between sites in existence. Private networks can be seen as expensive for the privilege of privacy but no encryption.

The use of VPNs and protocols such as Secure Socket Layer (SSL) makes communication more secure. Certificates are used in SSL to ensure trust between Site A & Site B. The trust is based on public and private keys, where the public key is shared, but the private key is not. The public and private keys are verified regularly on each device, to ensure their validity within the infrastructure. WeConnect is an example of SSL encryption which is used on many mission-critical networks in industries such as Oil & Gas, Shipping, Power, Water & Wastewater and Aviation.

Managing the certificates requires a trusted authority. One of the biggest advantages of SSL is the ability to distribute and revoke certificates. The certificates will be updated periodically to ensure the network is secure and communication is uninterrupted. When an authority notices suspicious activity, they can revoke the certificate, making it invalid and issuing a new one. Using this method, data can be transported securely over a public network, such as the Internet. As a result, Site A and Site B remain operational. 

Regardless of the method you choose to use, the Merlin range has it covered. When using public or private infrastructures, SSL VPNs with cellular connectivity provide remote outstations with added protection.